⚠️ Educational Information Only: This article provides general information about Texas filing fees and timelines, not legal advice. Fees and processing times are subject to change by the Texas Legislature and Secretary of State. This content is intended for general educational purposes and is not tailored to any individual or business. Always verify current fees on the Texas Secretary of State website.
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Understanding filing fees and expected processing timelines helps you budget appropriately and plan your business launch. This guide covers current Texas Certificate of Formation fees, expedited processing options, payment methods, and factors that affect how long formation takes.
Current Filing Fees (2026)
The Texas Secretary of State charges filing fees for Certificates of Formation. These fees are set by the Texas Legislature and can change through legislative action.
| Service | Fee Amount | Processing Time |
|---|---|---|
| Standard Filing | $300 | 5–7 business days (online) 3–4 weeks (mail) |
| Standard Expedited | $300 + $50 = $350 total | Approximately 2–3 business days |
| Next-Day Processing | $300 + $500 = $800 total | By close of next business day |
| Same-Day Processing | $300 + $750 = $1,050 total | By end of business day (if received by noon) |
Fee Details and Payment Methods
What the Filing Fee Covers
The $300 standard filing fee covers:
- Processing and review of your Certificate of Formation
- Creation of your entity's official record
- Assignment of unique file number
- Return of filed certificate (electronic for online, stamped copy for mail)
The filing fee does NOT cover:
- Name reservation (separate $40 fee if desired)
- Certified copies of filed documents (separate fee)
- Registered agent services (if using professional agent)
- Attorney fees (if using legal assistance)
- Future annual reports or franchise tax filings
Accepted Payment Methods
For online filings (SOSDirect):
- Credit cards (Visa, MasterCard, Discover, American Express)
- Debit cards
- Payment processed immediately upon submission
For mail filings:
- Check payable to "Secretary of State"
- Money order payable to "Secretary of State"
- Cash not accepted
- Credit cards not accepted for mail filings
Expedited Processing Options
Texas offers three levels of expedited processing for entities that need faster formation:
24-Hour Expedite (+$25)
Processing time: 24 business hours from receipt of filing
Often chosen when: Need formation completed within a few days but not immediately urgent
Availability: Both online and mail filings
2-Hour Expedite (+$100)
Processing time: 2 business hours from receipt of filing
Often chosen when: Need same-day formation for business transactions or deadlines
Availability: Both online and mail filings
1-Hour Expedite (+$200)
Processing time: 1 business hour from receipt of filing
Often chosen when: Immediate formation needed for time-sensitive transactions
Availability: Both online and mail filings
Is Expedited Processing Worth It?
Factors to consider:
Expedited processing may be valuable when:
- Closing a business transaction with specific timeline
- Meeting a deadline for licenses or permits that require entity formation
- Need to open bank account or secure financing quickly
- Starting operations immediately and need official entity status
Standard processing often sufficient when:
- Planning ahead with time to spare
- No immediate deadline pressure
- Budget-conscious and timeline is flexible
- Already operating as sole proprietorship and transitioning gradually
Processing Timelines in Detail
Standard Processing Timeline
Online Filings (SOSDirect)
- Typical timeline: 5-7 business days
- Submission to review: 1-2 days
- Review and approval: 3-5 days
- Electronic confirmation: Same day as approval
Mail Filings
- Typical timeline: 3-4 weeks
- Mail delivery to Austin: 3-5 days
- Processing queue: 1-2 weeks
- Review and approval: 3-5 days
- Return mail delivery: 3-5 days
Factors That Affect Processing Time
Volume-based delays:
- End of year (December/January) often sees increased filing volume
- Tax deadline periods can create backlogs
- Beginning of quarters may have higher volume
- Processing may slow during these peak periods
Filing method impact:
- Online filings consistently process faster than mail
- Electronic submission eliminates mail delivery time
- Immediate confirmation that filing was received
Accuracy impact:
- Error-free filings process without delay
- Rejected filings must be corrected and resubmitted
- Resubmission adds days or weeks to total timeline
- New payment required for resubmission
When Does Processing Start?
Online filings:
- Processing begins when Secretary of State staff begins review
- Filings submitted after business hours enter queue for next business day
- Weekend submissions processed starting Monday
Mail filings:
- Processing begins after physical mail is received and logged
- Mail delivery time not included in processing timeline
- Postmark date does not determine formation date
Additional Formation Costs to Consider
Beyond the Secretary of State filing fee, business formation often involves additional costs:
Typical Additional Formation Costs
Registered Agent Services
- Professional registered agent: $100-$300 per year
- Self-service (using your own address): $0
Professional Assistance
- Attorney formation services: $500-$2,000+
- Online legal service platforms: $100-$500
- Includes: entity selection advice, document preparation, filing
Operating Agreement / Bylaws
- Attorney-prepared: $500-$2,000
- Online templates: $50-$200
- DIY: $0 (though strongly advised to have one)
Other Initial Costs
- Federal EIN: Free (apply at irs.gov)
- Business licenses/permits: Varies by location and industry
- Initial franchise tax report: May be due depending on timing
- Bank account opening: Often free for business accounts
Name Reservation as Alternative
If you want to secure a business name but aren't ready to file immediately, Texas offers name reservation:
- Form: Application for Reservation of Entity Name (Form 501)
- Fee: $40
- Duration: 120 days
- Purpose: Reserves name while preparing formation documents
When name reservation is commonly used:
- Still finalizing business plans but want to secure name
- Awaiting funding or other prerequisites
- Preparing complex formation documents
- Coordinating multi-party ownership agreements
When name reservation is typically unnecessary:
- Ready to file Certificate of Formation immediately
- Timeline is only a few weeks
- Want to save the $40 reservation fee
What Happens After Approval
Timeline for post-formation tasks:
- EIN application: Complete same day (instant online approval)
- Bank account opening: 1-2 weeks (appointment scheduling, document gathering)
- Operating agreement/bylaws: 2-4 weeks if using attorney; immediate if using templates
- Business licenses: Varies by jurisdiction (1-8 weeks typical)
- Insurance policies: 1-2 weeks for quotes and coverage
How to Track Your Filing Status
Online filers:
- Log into SOSDirect account
- View "My Filings" section
- Check status: Submitted, Processing, Approved, or Rejected
- Receive email notifications at key stages
Mail filers:
- No online tracking available
- Can call Secretary of State if concerned about delays: (512) 463-5555
- Have filing confirmation/check number ready when calling
Fee Refunds and Rejections
If your filing is rejected:
- Filing fee is NOT refunded
- Must pay new filing fee when resubmitting
- This is why accuracy is so important
Fee refund scenarios (rare):
- Duplicate payment made in error
- Secretary of State processing error
- Must request refund in writing with documentation
Important Disclaimer: This article provides general educational information about Texas Certificate of Formation fees and processing times and is not legal or financial advice. Filing fees are established by the Texas Legislature and can change through legislative action. Processing times are estimates based on typical Secretary of State operations and may vary based on filing volume, time of year, and other factors. The information provided may not reflect current fees or processing times. Always verify current fees and estimated processing times on the Texas Secretary of State website (sos.texas.gov) before filing. Expedited processing times are calculated during business hours only. This article is intended for general educational purposes and is not tailored to any individual or business situation.
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📚 Related Educational Resources
Texas Certificate of Formation Overview
Return to the main guide for comprehensive information about Certificates of Formation and required information.
How to File: Step-by-Step Guide
Complete walkthrough of the filing process from preparation through receiving your approved certificate.
Common Filing Mistakes to Avoid
Learn about errors that cause rejections and wasted filing fees, and how to prevent them.